Founding Dates of UN Organizations – Set 1
Test your knowledge of the founding, establishment and beginning dates of the most important United Nations organizations and specialized agencies. This set contains 20 high-value MCQs for competitive exams.
1. On which date did the United Nations (UN) officially come into existence?
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Correct Answer: C. 24 October 1945
The United Nations officially came into existence on 24 October 1945, when the UN Charter entered into force.
The United Nations officially came into existence on 24 October 1945, when the UN Charter entered into force.
2. In which year was the International Labour Organization (ILO) created?
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Correct Answer: B. 1919
The ILO was created in 1919 as part of the Treaty of Versailles following the First World War.
The ILO was created in 1919 as part of the Treaty of Versailles following the First World War.
3. On which date was the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) founded?
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Correct Answer: A. 16 October 1945
FAO was founded as a specialized agency of the United Nations on 16 October 1945.
FAO was founded as a specialized agency of the United Nations on 16 October 1945.
4. On which date was the Constitution of UNESCO adopted, marking the creation of the organization?
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Correct Answer: B. 16 November 1945
UNESCO's Constitution was adopted in London on 16 November 1945. It subsequently entered into force on 4 November 1946.
UNESCO's Constitution was adopted in London on 16 November 1945. It subsequently entered into force on 4 November 1946.
5. On which date was the World Health Organization (WHO) established?
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Correct Answer: A. 7 April 1948
The WHO Constitution entered into force on 7 April 1948, establishing WHO as the UN specialized agency for health.
The WHO Constitution entered into force on 7 April 1948, establishing WHO as the UN specialized agency for health.
6. On which date did the Articles of Agreement of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) enter into force?
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Correct Answer: B. 27 December 1945
The IMF Articles of Agreement entered into force on 27 December 1945.
The IMF Articles of Agreement entered into force on 27 December 1945.
7. In which year was the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), commonly known as the World Bank, established?
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Correct Answer: B. 1944
The IBRD was created at the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944. It later began operations in 1946.
The IBRD was created at the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944. It later began operations in 1946.
8. On which date was UNICEF established by the United Nations General Assembly?
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Correct Answer: A. 11 December 1946
UNICEF was established by the United Nations on 11 December 1946 to meet the emergency needs of children after the Second World War.
UNICEF was established by the United Nations on 11 December 1946 to meet the emergency needs of children after the Second World War.
9. On which date was the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) established?
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Correct Answer: B. 14 December 1950
The UN General Assembly established the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees on 14 December 1950.
The UN General Assembly established the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees on 14 December 1950.
10. On which date did the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) officially come into being?
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Correct Answer: C. 4 April 1947
ICAO officially came into being on 4 April 1947 when the Chicago Convention entered into force.
ICAO officially came into being on 4 April 1947 when the Chicago Convention entered into force.
11. On which date did the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), originally the International Telegraph Union, come into existence?
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Correct Answer: A. 17 May 1865
The International Telegraph Union, the predecessor of today's ITU, was established on 17 May 1865 in Paris.
The International Telegraph Union, the predecessor of today's ITU, was established on 17 May 1865 in Paris.
12. On which date did the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) come into being?
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Correct Answer: A. 23 March 1950
WMO came into being on 23 March 1950 when its Convention entered into force.
WMO came into being on 23 March 1950 when its Convention entered into force.
13. On which date was the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) established?
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Correct Answer: A. 29 July 1957
The IAEA was established on 29 July 1957.
The IAEA was established on 29 July 1957.
14. In which year was the International Maritime Organization (IMO) established as a functioning organization?
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Correct Answer: C. 1958
The IMO Convention entered into force on 17 March 1958, bringing the organization into being.
The IMO Convention entered into force on 17 March 1958, bringing the organization into being.
15. On which date was the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Convention signed, creating WIPO?
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Correct Answer: A. 14 July 1967
The WIPO Convention was signed in Stockholm on 14 July 1967, establishing WIPO.
The WIPO Convention was signed in Stockholm on 14 July 1967, establishing WIPO.
16. In which year was the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) established?
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Correct Answer: C. 1965
UNDP was established in 1965 through the merger of the Expanded Programme of Technical Assistance and the United Nations Special Fund.
UNDP was established in 1965 through the merger of the Expanded Programme of Technical Assistance and the United Nations Special Fund.
17. On which date was the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) established as an autonomous body within the United Nations?
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Correct Answer: A. 17 November 1966
UN General Assembly Resolution 2152 established UNIDO as an autonomous body within the United Nations on 17 November 1966.
UN General Assembly Resolution 2152 established UNIDO as an autonomous body within the United Nations on 17 November 1966.
18. In which year was the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) established?
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Correct Answer: C. 1972
UNEP was established in 1972 following the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm.
UNEP was established in 1972 following the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm.
19. On which date did the Agreement Establishing the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) enter into force?
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Correct Answer: B. 30 November 1977
The Agreement Establishing IFAD entered into force on 30 November 1977, bringing the Fund into existence.
The Agreement Establishing IFAD entered into force on 30 November 1977, bringing the Fund into existence.
20. In which year was the World Food Programme (WFP) established?
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Correct Answer: B. 1961
WFP was established in 1961 as a joint UN and FAO effort.
WFP was established in 1961 as a joint UN and FAO effort.
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