Pakistan Studies MCQs – Set 2
Test your knowledge of Pakistan Studies with these 20 important MCQs covering the Pakistan Movement, constitutional history, national leaders, geography, culture and important historical events. Click Show Correct Answer to check the answer and a short explanation.
1. Who delivered the Allahabad Address in 1930?
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Correct Answer: B. Allama Muhammad Iqbal
Allama Muhammad Iqbal delivered the historic Allahabad Address in 1930, presenting his vision for a consolidated Muslim-majority region in northwestern India.
Allama Muhammad Iqbal delivered the historic Allahabad Address in 1930, presenting his vision for a consolidated Muslim-majority region in northwestern India.
2. Who was the first President of Pakistan?
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Correct Answer: B. Iskander Mirza
Iskander Mirza became the first President of Pakistan in 1956 when Pakistan adopted its first constitution and became a republic.
Iskander Mirza became the first President of Pakistan in 1956 when Pakistan adopted its first constitution and became a republic.
3. Who was the first woman Prime Minister of Pakistan?
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Correct Answer: B. Benazir Bhutto
Benazir Bhutto became the first woman to head a democratic government in Pakistan when she became Prime Minister in 1988.
Benazir Bhutto became the first woman to head a democratic government in Pakistan when she became Prime Minister in 1988.
4. Which city served as the first capital of Pakistan?
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Correct Answer: C. Karachi
Karachi served as the first capital of Pakistan after independence in 1947 before the capital was shifted to Rawalpindi temporarily and later to Islamabad.
Karachi served as the first capital of Pakistan after independence in 1947 before the capital was shifted to Rawalpindi temporarily and later to Islamabad.
5. In which year was the capital of Pakistan officially shifted to Islamabad?
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Correct Answer: B. 1960
Islamabad was declared the new capital in 1959, and government functions began shifting there from Karachi in the early 1960s.
Islamabad was declared the new capital in 1959, and government functions began shifting there from Karachi in the early 1960s.
6. Who was known as the "Madar-e-Millat"?
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Correct Answer: B. Fatima Jinnah
Fatima Jinnah, the sister of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, is widely known as Madar-e-Millat, meaning "Mother of the Nation."
Fatima Jinnah, the sister of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, is widely known as Madar-e-Millat, meaning "Mother of the Nation."
7. The Simla Conference was held in which year?
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Correct Answer: C. 1945
The Simla Conference was held in 1945 under the leadership of Viceroy Lord Wavell to discuss India's constitutional future.
The Simla Conference was held in 1945 under the leadership of Viceroy Lord Wavell to discuss India's constitutional future.
8. The Cabinet Mission Plan was announced in which year?
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Correct Answer: C. 1946
The British Cabinet Mission came to India in 1946 with proposals concerning the transfer of power and India's constitutional arrangement.
The British Cabinet Mission came to India in 1946 with proposals concerning the transfer of power and India's constitutional arrangement.
9. Who announced the partition plan of British India in 1947?
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Correct Answer: B. Lord Mountbatten
Lord Mountbatten, the last Viceroy of British India, announced the partition plan on 3 June 1947.
Lord Mountbatten, the last Viceroy of British India, announced the partition plan on 3 June 1947.
10. Who was appointed as the first Chief Justice of Pakistan?
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Correct Answer: B. Justice Abdul Rashid
Justice Sir Abdul Rashid became the first Chief Justice of Pakistan after independence.
Justice Sir Abdul Rashid became the first Chief Justice of Pakistan after independence.
11. Which was the first session of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan held on?
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Correct Answer: A. 10 August 1947
The Constituent Assembly of Pakistan held its first meeting in Karachi on 10 August 1947, shortly before independence.
The Constituent Assembly of Pakistan held its first meeting in Karachi on 10 August 1947, shortly before independence.
12. Who became the first President of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan?
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Correct Answer: B. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Muhammad Ali Jinnah served as the first President of Pakistan's Constituent Assembly.
Muhammad Ali Jinnah served as the first President of Pakistan's Constituent Assembly.
13. Which Pakistani city is known as the "City of Gardens"?
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Correct Answer: B. Lahore
Lahore is widely known as the "City of Gardens" because of its historic gardens, parks and Mughal-era landscaping.
Lahore is widely known as the "City of Gardens" because of its historic gardens, parks and Mughal-era landscaping.
14. Which pass connects Pakistan with Afghanistan?
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Correct Answer: B. Khyber Pass
The historic Khyber Pass connects Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region with Afghanistan and has long been an important route between South and Central Asia.
The historic Khyber Pass connects Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region with Afghanistan and has long been an important route between South and Central Asia.
15. Which pass connects Pakistan with China?
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Correct Answer: C. Khunjerab Pass
Khunjerab Pass is a high mountain pass on the Pakistan-China border and is an important crossing between the two countries.
Khunjerab Pass is a high mountain pass on the Pakistan-China border and is an important crossing between the two countries.
16. Which is the largest desert of Pakistan?
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Correct Answer: C. Thar Desert
The Thar Desert is the largest desert in Pakistan and extends across parts of Sindh and the neighboring region of India.
The Thar Desert is the largest desert in Pakistan and extends across parts of Sindh and the neighboring region of India.
17. Which lake is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Pakistan?
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Correct Answer: A. Manchar Lake
Manchar Lake in Sindh is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Pakistan and is an important wetland ecosystem.
Manchar Lake in Sindh is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Pakistan and is an important wetland ecosystem.
18. Which city is known as the "City of Saints" in Pakistan?
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Correct Answer: A. Multan
Multan is popularly known as the "City of Saints" because of its numerous historic shrines and association with Sufi saints.
Multan is popularly known as the "City of Saints" because of its numerous historic shrines and association with Sufi saints.
19. Which is the national flower of Pakistan?
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Correct Answer: B. Jasmine
Jasmine is the national flower of Pakistan and is widely valued for its fragrance and cultural significance.
Jasmine is the national flower of Pakistan and is widely valued for its fragrance and cultural significance.
20. Which is the national animal of Pakistan?
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Correct Answer: B. Markhor
The markhor is the national animal of Pakistan and is a distinctive wild goat found in the country's mountainous regions.
The markhor is the national animal of Pakistan and is a distinctive wild goat found in the country's mountainous regions.
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